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PRACTICE：Kognity IB Physics A.0 Measurements & Uncertainty
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 Author: admin    Total: 39 Marks  Marks Earned: _____________

User Name: No Login  Start Time: 24年08月21日 21:19  Switch to Whole-Paper Mode

Mark Problem
1#
 
Single-Choice ( 1.0 marks) (No. in Group 1/10) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
第 1 题组 (共 10 题 10 分)
  Which of the following could be a unit of powe)1sis 3phoas ;r?

Correct Answer:     Click here for detailed solution
Mark Problem
2#
 
Single-Choice ( 1.0 marks) (No. in Group 2/10) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  By approximately how many powers of ten is the height of a hum;hdc j7os 5-)h,vgtkqan larger than the height of a grain ,-tgocjvkhq5s; d) 7h of sand?

Correct Answer:     Click here for detailed solution
Mark Problem
3#
 
Single-Choice ( 1.0 marks) (No. in Group 3/10) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  What is the value ofwo2* 3hz h,dw16oun wei+ vfq7 $\frac{6.3 \mu \mathrm{m} \times 10 \mathrm{GN}}{2.1 \mathrm{~ms}} ?$

Correct Answer:    
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Mark Problem
4#
 
Single-Choice ( 1.0 marks) (No. in Group 4/10) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  Which of the following is a fundamental unit in thel7f)ngeo y /h( SI system?

Correct Answer:     Click here for detailed solution
Mark Problem
5#
 
Single-Choice ( 1.0 marks) (No. in Group 5/10) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  The volume of the Earl-kjp0jr 4m, bth is approximately $10^{12} \mathrm{~km}^3$ and the volume of a grain of sand is approximately $1 \mathrm{~mm}^3$. To the nearest order of magnitude, if the Earth was hollow, how many grains of sand could it contain?

Correct Answer:    
Mark Problem
6#
 
Single-Choice ( 1.0 marks) (No. in Group 6/10) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  A farmer in Tanzania has an average life expectancy of 62 years. Which of the following is an estimate of his lifetime in seconds?

Correct Answer:    
Mark Problem
7#
 
Single-Choice ( 1.0 marks) (No. in Group 7/10) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  Estimate, to the nearest order of magnitude, the number of heartbeatofdnoe5u 81d.s of an average adudo 5ofed8.nu1 lt human in a day.

Correct Answer:    
Mark Problem
8#
 
Single-Choice ( 1.0 marks) (No. in Group 8/10) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  Which of the following containslu*uqk :a c*w, one fundamental unit and one derived unit?

Correct Answer:     Click here for detailed solution
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教师可以抽题组卷或一键复制本试卷，布置为在线考试或在线作业，全自动判分成绩一键排序导出，省时省力
Mark Problem
9#
 
Single-Choice ( 1.0 marks) (No. in Group 9/10) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  If A=10.0 and B=0.50, which calculation will give the answer with +/pmjs 2gt 0nu (zhutimez;qwk+ 35u. the most decimal pla2; s+ptei +tu mz.kzgm hquw 503/j(unces?

Correct Answer:     Click here for detailed solution
Mark Problem
10#
 
Single-Choice ( 1.0 marks) (No. in Group 10/10) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  A car has a mass of 1000kg. A mouse haqvz6*ho+gvvgwqh1 :7 s a mass of 10g. What is the order of magnitude of the ratio between the mass v go vgvz:6 wq*1+hh7qof the car to that of the mouse?

Correct Answer:     Click here for detailed solution
Mark Problem
11#
 
Fill-in-Blank ( 1.0 marks) (No. in Group 1/29) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
第 2 题组 (共 29 题 29 分)
  A train travels $57.0 \pm 0.7$ meters in $4.454 \pm 0.05$ seconds. What is the absolute uncertainty in its speed?  (数值)  (please only input numerical value without units and without the $\pm$ symbol.)

Correct Answer:     Click here for detailed solution
Mark Problem
12#
 
Fill-in-Blank ( 1.0 marks) (No. in Group 2/29) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  A water tank is the shape of5p+k .l6 +rnonty. njs a cube with sides of $4.62 \mathrm{~m}$. Each side is measured with an uncertainty of $0.3 \%$. What is the absolute uncertainty in the volume of the tank?  (数值)  (please only input numerical value without units and without the $\pm$ symbol.)

Correct Answer:    
Mark Problem
13#
 
Fill-in-Blank ( 1.0 marks) (No. in Group 3/29) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  A pyramid has a square base of sszto/qk le* v,ie+hch8 z36y.ide $x$ and height $h$. The volume $V$ of the pyramid is given by the expression:
$$V=\frac{x^2 h}{3}$$
If $V$ is measured to $5.0 \%$ and $h$ is measured to $3 \%$, what is the percentage uncertainty of $x ?$  (数值) % (Remember to exclude the $\%$ symbol with your answer)

Correct Answer:     Click here for detailed solution
Mark Problem
14#
 
Single-Choice ( 1.0 marks) (No. in Group 4/29) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  The length of a pencil is measaq2:i(p gwc;d lck jr6zk+6n+ ured using part of a metre rule that is graduated in millimetrewr qkc6+l6gn kd:c ;j(+ipaz2 s, as shown below.

What is the length of the pencil?

Correct Answer:     Click here for detailed solution
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教师可以抽题组卷或一键复制本试卷，布置为在线考试或在线作业，全自动判分成绩一键排序导出，省时省力
Mark Problem
15#
 
Fill-in-Blank ( 1.0 marks) (No. in Group 5/29) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  The volume $V$ of a cone of height $h$ and radius $r$ is given by the expression:
$$V=\frac{\pi r^2 h}{3}$$
In a particular experiment, there is a $4.5 \% $ uncertainty in $V$ and a $2.7 \%$ uncertainty in $r$. What is the percentage uncertainty in $h$ ?  (数值) % (Remember to exclude the $\%$ symbol with your answer)

Correct Answer:     Click here for detailed solution
Mark Problem
16#
 
Fill-in-Blank ( 1.0 marks) (No. in Group 6/29) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  The radius of a balloon is measured to 0xnxk4 li (-bej 5)fgbpp e4)uf/z(gjbe $26.5 \pm 1.5 \; cm$. What is the percentage uncertainty in the calculated volume of the balloon?  (数值) % (please exclude the $\%$ symbol with your answer and treat the balloon as a sphere)

Correct Answer:     Click here for detailed solution
Mark Problem
17#
 
Fill-in-Blank ( 1.0 marks) (No. in Group 7/29) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  The period $T$ of oscillation of a pendulum of length $l$ is given by:
$$T=2 \pi \sqrt{\frac{l}{g}} .$$
If the uncertainty in $g$ is $2.1 \%$ and the uncertainty in $l$ is $5.2 \%$, what is the percentage uncertainty in $T$ ?  (数值) % (please only fill in numerical value without the % sign)

Correct Answer:     Click here for detailed solution
Mark Problem
18#
 
Fill-in-Blank ( 1.0 marks) (No. in Group 8/29) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  The lengths of the sides of a room are estil r e h47k4:bsyr0esutcpe8*.mated as $10.0 \mathrm{~m}, 4.0 \mathrm{~m}$ and $3.0 \mathrm{~m}$, each with an uncertainty of $\pm 1 \%$. What is the absolute uncertainty in the volume of the room?  (数值)  $m^3$ (please only input numerical value without units and without the $\pm$ symbol.)

Correct Answer:     Click here for detailed solution
Mark Problem
19#
 
Fill-in-Blank ( 1.0 marks) (No. in Group 9/29) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  The potential differenceif2e ru zy*exmt;mex98;:q;u ($V$) across a resistor is measured with a digital voltmeter to be $0.18 \; V$ . What is the percentage uncertainty in $V^2$ ?  (数值) % (please only input numerical value without units and without the $\pm$ symbol.)

Correct Answer:     Click here for detailed solution
Mark Problem
20#
 
Single-Choice ( 1.0 marks) (No. in Group 10/29) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  By averaging three measurements of the same quantity whii+ (fode93* u9gu nemcch of the following can be redu+e u *ef9gid (9u3mconced?

Correct Answer:     Click here for detailed solution
Mark Problem
21#
 
Single-Choice ( 1.0 marks) (No. in Group 11/29) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  A student measures a distance four times. The readi2f izl00wnepu6 5p .bwngs are 37.8 cm, 37.9 cm, 38.1 cm, 38.2 cm. What is the best estimate oeu 50pfz bwpn.26il0wf this measurement?

Correct Answer:     Click here for detailed solution
Mark Problem
22#
 
Single-Choice ( 1.0 marks) (No. in Group 12/29) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  A student measures two lengths as 4m omokbv9,92s;o yq jn )7v0ixjwx 1dfollows: $$a = (10 \pm 0.1) \; cm$$ $$b = (20 \pm 0.1) \; cm$$
Which of the following quantities has the largest percentage uncertainty?

Correct Answer:     Click here for detailed solution
Mark Problem
23#
 
Single-Choice ( 1.0 marks) (No. in Group 13/29) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  The time for two eventssm ./eebfkcsk0f w): 9, a and b, are measured to be $(5.1 \pm 0.1)s$ and $(4.9 \pm 0.1)s$ respectively. In which of the following quantities is the fractional(percent) uncertainty the smallest?

Correct Answer:     Click here for detailed solution
Mark Problem
24#
 
Single-Choice ( 1.0 marks) (No. in Group 14/29) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  The variation of quantity P as quantid )p p2r( rpueuz/;) 2whnht2dty Q varies is plotted. Theory states that P should vary linearly wit ;p/2pn(dpw2urduh rzht)e2) h Q.


Correct Answer:     Click here for detailed solution
Mark Problem
25#
 
Single-Choice ( 1.0 marks) (No. in Group 15/29) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  The length of a pencil is uqs1zj9 .wq 2. cn 0jfe/x/losmeasured using part of a measuring tape as shown below. szjwqsq /x.ou .1209l ec/fnj

What is the length of the pencil?

Correct Answer:     Click here for detailed solution
Mark Problem
26#
 
Single-Choice ( 1.0 marks) (No. in Group 16/29) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  The masses and weights of different objects are independently measured. The *t4*8vo:bgl:9yhh ln2 l pebt graph is a plot of weigh oet8 :pyln4vt *b2g9hlbhl *:t versus mass that includes error bars.

What do these experimental results suggest?

Correct Answer:     Click here for detailed solution
Mark Problem
27#
 
Single-Choice ( 1.0 marks) (No. in Group 17/29) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  The resistance $R$, and cross-sectional area $A$, of equal lengths of wire are measured at constant temperature and a graph of $R$ against $\frac{1}{A}$ is plotted. Which one of the following graphs would be obtained if $R$ is directly proportional to $\frac{1}{A}$ and if there is a significant systematic error in the measurement of $R ?$
A B

C D

Correct Answer:     Click here for detailed solution
Mark Problem
28#
 
Fill-in-Blank ( 1.0 marks) (No. in Group 18/29) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  The lengths of the sides of a rectangular pl wh.31 z+qcsotate are measured, and the diagram shows the measured values with their uncertaintiestz s+cqw.o h31.

What is the percentage error in the area of the plate?   %. (Remember to exclude the % symbol with your answer.)

Correct Answer:     Click here for detailed solution
Mark Problem
29#
 
Fill-in-Blank ( 1.0 marks) (No. in Group 19/29) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  The density of a solid sphere is measured with percoem-pc--i , pzentage uncertainty of 3%. The radius of the sphere is 4.3 ± 0.5 cm. What is the perce--,ie-mpo zpcntage uncertainty in the mass of the sphere?  (数值) % (Please do not include the % simbol in the blank)

Correct Answer:     Click here for detailed solution
Mark Problem
30#
 
Single-Choice ( 1.0 marks) (No. in Group 20/29) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  Experimental data has shown thyv u2z g0 (2dyo8ll4mhat:
$$
P=\frac{g h^2}{u^3}
$$
where $g$ is a constant. If the percentage uncertainties in $h$ and $u$ are $a$ and $b$ respectively, what is the percentage uncertainty in $P ?$

Correct Answer:     Click here for detailed solution
Mark Problem
31#
 
Single-Choice ( 1.0 marks) (No. in Group 21/29) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  An experiment used to measure the acceleration due to gravity produl9t 8v ugyv9vpf9 (k- fq0auv0ces the following repvuf fug9vq0 vvyka9l- 9t80( sults:
$\begin{array}{llllllllll}7.83 & 6.98 & 7.52 & 8.01 & 7.76 & 7.15 & 6.87 & 7.25 & 8.35 & 7.54\end{array}$
Which of the following statements is true about these data?
Are there random or systematic errors, both, or neither?
(Acceleration due to gravity, $g$, on Earth is usually taken as $9.81 \mathrm{~m} \mathrm{~s}^{-2}$ ).

Correct Answer:     Click here for detailed solution
Mark Problem
32#
 
Fill-in-Blank ( 1.0 marks) (No. in Group 22/29) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  A rectangle was drawn using a ruler, such that ea7a/2 p9rnjhsdch measurement has an uncertainty of nhrja9 d2 s7p/$0.5 \mathrm{~cm} .$

What is the absolute uncertainty in the area of the entire rectangle (i.e. combined small and big rectangles), in $\mathrm{cm}^2$ ?    $cm^2$ (please only input numerical value without units and without the $\pm$ symbol.)

Correct Answer:     Click here for detailed solution
Mark Problem
33#
 
Fill-in-Blank ( 1.0 marks) (No. in Group 23/29) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  For an object of mas-rg :la.d )fqa4x7ov rhp2ff2s $(2.0 \pm 0.1) \mathrm{kg}$, what percentage uncertainty in the velocity will give a $7.4 \%$ uncertainty in the kinetic energy ($KE = \frac{1}{2}mv^2$) ?  (数值) % (do not include the percent sign in your final result)

Correct Answer:     Click here for detailed solution
Mark Problem
34#
 
Single-Choice ( 1.0 marks) (No. in Group 24/29) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  An ammeter has a non-negligible zero offset error. Wzr8/kg lgz 3:f.vnnx9 h pqk)9hich of the following statements i9 /qlzggk8rzx 3f )k.h9:vpnns correct?

Correct Answer:     Click here for detailed solution
Mark Problem
35#
 
Fill-in-Blank ( 1.0 marks) (No. in Group 25/29) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  A student measures a length x)1qk djzv.hko.ff,y;e/b ) e7y-xa z five times. All of the measurements lie between $18.8 \mathrm{~cm}$ and $19.2 \mathrm{~cm}$. What should the student quote as the absolute uncertainty in the length? The absolute uncertainty is    $cm$ (please only input numerical value without units and without the $\pm$ symbol.)

Correct Answer:    
Mark Problem
36#
 
Single-Choice ( 1.0 marks) (No. in Group 26/29) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  A piece of string 9.5 ± 0.ktu8 zo( t0sstkp4y(; 3 cm long is cut from a longer piece that is 12.6 ± 0.4 cm long. How long is the remaining piece of skz;(8touy04 sp t kst(tring?

Correct Answer:     Click here for detailed solution
本Practice题目来源于https://webassign.org，学生可刷题练习，扫右侧二维码或加微信xxxxxxxxxx，获取更多资料
教师可以抽题组卷或一键复制本试卷，布置为在线考试或在线作业，全自动判分成绩一键排序导出，省时省力
Mark Problem
37#
 
Fill-in-Blank ( 1.0 marks) (No. in Group 27/29) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  A current of value $I$ flows through a resistor of resistance $R$ and the power dissipated is $I^2 R$. The value of $I$ has an uncertainty of $\pm 2 \%$ and the value of $R$ has an uncertainty of $\pm 7 \%$. What is the percentage uncertainty in the calculated power dissipation?  (数值) % (please only input numerical value without units and without the $\pm$ symbol.)

Correct Answer:    
Mark Problem
38#
 
Fill-in-Blank ( 1.0 marks) (No. in Group 28/29) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  A force of 10.0 ± 0.7 Nvstsn-l .e+u*n5rymt to4v -- is applied to a mass of 2.0 ± 0.11 kg, causing it to accele- t nv4tte mnsvrs*+l-5.yo-u rate. What is the percentage uncertainty of its acceleration?  (数值) % (do not include the percent sign in your result)

Correct Answer:     Click here for detailed solution
本Practice题目来源于https://webassign.org，学生可刷题练习，扫右侧二维码或加微信xxxxxxxxxx，获取更多资料
教师可以抽题组卷或一键复制本试卷，布置为在线考试或在线作业，全自动判分成绩一键排序导出，省时省力
Mark Problem
39#
 
Fill-in-Blank ( 1.0 marks) (No. in Group 29/29) Whole-Paper View Save Problem  
  The radius of a circle 1t3ea+ y ohz8n9spa z;of wire is measured to be 10.0 ± 1.8 cm.
What is the percentage error in the area of the loop?  (数值) %
What is the percentage error in the circumference of the loop?  (数值) %

Correct Answer:     Click here for detailed solution
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